How tall is syrias president

Liberal intellectuals founded discussion salons across the Syrian capital and put together political pamphlets and petitions for reform. The whole thing stunk—so, any kind of critique had to lead to regime change.

When the crackdown started, the government took his passport away, censored his writing, and had him followed by the security services for almost a year, he says.

He eventually fled to the US in under the pretext of buying medicine for his father, who had cancer, and has never returned to Syria. Even if political reforms were a veneer, Assad did seem committed to economic liberalization. Despite resistance from old hands in the security services who worried that any openness would lead to opposition, Bashar did bring about some economic reforms. Banks were privatized, the internet was introduced, and foreign investment was made easier.

That was the last time Abdel Nour spoke to his old university friend. So I decided to inform the Syrian people about what has happening so they would push for reforms themselves.

Assad would also learn that even limited change can embolden the opposition. For example, by insisting on bringing the internet to Syria, he made surveillance impossible at the levels his father had maintained. The web also gave people access to information and enabled debate. Both factors helped spark the uprising. Even though Bashar al-Assad had nothing to do with Syria's foreign policy, he dealt with Lebanon—Syria relations.

Since , the future President began to make political tours around the world and receive foreign delegations instead of his father. Thanks to the efforts of Bashar in , the Internet appeared in Syria, and in - cellular communication. Then Assad was able to change the image of the doctor to an energetic, fair and honest politician, which won huge support among the population.

Therefore, after his father died of heart failure in , he became the only candidate for the presidency of Syria. Parliament immediately changed the Constitution, reducing the minimum age of the presidential candidate, so that Bashar would be able to become the head of Syria in his 34 years.

The next day he was awarded the rank of Lieutenant General, after which he, in addition to the country, led the Syrian army. In the first years of leadership of Syria, the President liberalized the political system of the country, amnestied several political prisoners, contributed to the creation of political coalitions and the release of the first independent newspaper.

Also at the dawn of Bashar's presidency, non-state universities appeared in Damascus, the stock market and private banks opened. In his second term, he faced the consequences of the civil war, which began to flare up in Syria in Then mass protests began throughout the country; demands were made for political reforms and the abolition of the State of Emergency, introduced in Bashar promised to fulfill all the requirements of the people, dismissed the government, signed a decree on the abolition of Emergency, but it did not help to resolve the situation.

In Syria, the opposition was formed, which stimulated the protesters. After Bashar al-Assad began to use military forces to disperse the protesters, he fell out of favor with many European countries.

There appeared a Free Syrian Army and the National Council, which became the "fruits" of the activities of opposition forces wishing to overthrow the Assad regime. In , disagreements began within the Syrian opposition. The situation escalated in August , when the media spread the news about the use of chemical weapons near Damascus.

The UN special Commission established only the fact of the attack but did not name anyone to blame. The last batch was exported at the end of June , but the claims of the West to Assad has not subsided. In an interview in , Bashar al-Assad noted that the civil war in Syria has come to "a turning point. At the same time, he announced his intention to run for a third presidential term.

Many Western countries believe that the last presidential elections were illegal, as they were held in a civil war. Despite this, Bashar al-Assad continues to lead the Syrian government army and fight terrorism, which poses a threat to the world. At 55 years old, Bashar al-Assad height is 6 ft 2 in Learn How rich is He in this year and how He spends money? Also learn how He earned most of net worth at the age of 55 years old?

We recommend you to check the complete list of Famous People born on 11 September. He is a member of famous with the age 55 years old group. He net worth has been growing significantly in So, how much is Bashar al-Assad worth at the age of 55 years old? He is from Syrian. We have estimated Bashar al-Assad's net worth, money, salary, income, and assets. He added that Bashar al-Assad has done more than any other to destabilize the region by "murdering his own people" and that both Russia and the Syrian regime have shown no concern for the suffering of the Syrian people creating one of the "worst humanitarian tragedies in history".

In April , an alleged chemical attack occurred in Douma, prompting the U. Both Syria and Russia denied the involvement of the Syrian government at this time. In June , Germany's chief prosecutor issued an international arrest warrant for one of Assad's most senior military officials, Jamil Hassan.

Detention centers run by Air Force Intelligence are among the most notorious in Syria, and thousands are believed to have died because of torture or neglect. Charges filed against Hassan claim he had command responsibility over the facilities and therefore knew of the abuse. The move against Hassan marked an important milestone of prosecutors trying to bring senior members of Assad's inner circle to trial for war crimes. Egypt has also expressed great interest in rebuilding postwar Syria, with many Egyptian companies and businessmen discussing investment opportunities in Syria as well as participation in the reconstruction effort.

In , the United Nations exposed North Korea for their facilitation of Syria's development of chemical weapons. According to a report by U. Additionally, DPRK missile technicians had been seen inside various Syrian chemical weapons facilities. This series of about 40 unreported shipments between North Korea and Syria, on which were the chemical weapons materials as well as prohibited ballistic missile parts, is said to have occurred throughout — Following the missile strikes on a Syrian airbase on the orders of President Trump, Assad's spokesperson described the United States' behaviour as "unjust and arrogant aggression" and stated that the missile strikes "do not change the deep policies" of the Syrian government.

President Assad also told the Agence France-Presse that Syria's military had given up all its chemical weapons in , and would not have used them if they still retained any, and stated that the chemical attack was a " percent fabrication" used to justify a U. In June , Russian President Putin said "Assad didn't use the [chemical weapons]" and that the chemical attack was "done by people who wanted to blame him for that. In April , there was a sarin chemical attack on Khan Sheikhoun that killed more than 80 people.

Several months later, a joint report from the United Nations and international chemical weapons inspectors found the attack was the work of the Assad regime. On 11 January , the senior Russian defence ministry official said that the "Russian air force was striking in support of eleven groups of democratic opposition that number over seven thousand people.

The Financial Times' report was promptly denied by Putin's spokesman. It was reported in December that Assad's forces had retaken half of rebel-held Aleppo, ending a 6-year stalemate in the city. On 15 December, as it was reported government forces were on the brink of retaking all of Aleppo—a "turning point" in the Civil War, Assad celebrated the "liberation" of the city, and stated, "History is being written by every Syrian citizen.

In February , head of the UN Commission of Inquiry on Syria, Paulo Pinheiro, told reporters: "The mass scale of deaths of detainees suggests that the government of Syria is responsible for acts that amount to extermination as a crime against humanity. The report also stated: "There are reasonable grounds to believe that high-ranking officers—including the heads of branches and directorates—commanding these detention facilities, those in charge of the military police, as well as their civilian superiors, knew of the vast number of deaths occurring in detention facilities Chris Smith called on the Obama administration to create a war crimes tribunal to investigate and prosecute violations "whether committed by the officials of the Government of Syria or other parties to the civil war".

In late-November , some Arab media outlets reported Egyptian pilots arrived in mid-November to Syria to help the Syrian government in its fight against the Islamic State and Al Nusra front. This came after Sisi publicly stated he supports the Syrian military in the civil war in Syria. However, several days later, Egypt officially denied it has a military presence in Syria.

Although Egypt has not been vocal in support for any sides of Syria's ongoing civil war, Abdel Fattah el-Sisi said in that his nation's priority is "supporting national armies", which he said included the Syrian Armed Forces. He also said regarding Egypt's stance in the conflict: "Our stance in Egypt is to respect the will of the Syrian people, and that a political solution to the Syrian crisis is the most suitable way, and to seriously deal with terrorist groups and disarm them".

Egypt's support for a political solution was reaffirmed in February It has been reported at various stages of the Syrian Civil War that other religious minorities such as the Alawites and Christians in Syria favour the Assad government because of its secularism, however opposition exists among Assyrian Christians who have claimed that the Assad government seeks to use them as "puppets" and deny their distinct ethnicity, which is non-Arab.

Syria's Alawite community is considered in the foreign media to be Bashar al-Assad's core support base and is said to dominate the government's security apparatus, yet in April , BBC News reported that Alawite leaders released a document seeking to distance themselves from Assad.

In , several members of the Assad family died in Latakia under unclear circumstances. On 14 March, an influential cousin of Assad and founder of the shabiha, Mohammed Toufic al-Assad, was assassinated with five bullets to the head in a dispute over influence in Qardaha—the ancestral home of the Assad family.

It remains unclear whether the arrest was due to actual crimes. In early September , against the backdrop of reports that Russia was deploying troops in Syria ready for combat, Russian President Vladimir Putin said that while such talk was "premature", Russia was "already providing Syria with sufficiently serious help: with both equipment and training soldiers, with our weapons".

Shortly after the start of direct military intervention by Russia on 30 September at the formal request of the Syrian government, Putin stated the military operation had been thoroughly prepared in advance and defined Russia's goal in Syria as "stabilising the legitimate power in Syria and creating the conditions for political compromise".

In November , Assad reiterated that a diplomatic process to bring the country's civil war to an end could not begin while it was occupied by "terrorists", although it was considered by BBC News to be unclear whether he meant only ISIL or Western-supported rebels as well. At the end of December , senior U. The Federal Bureau of Investigation has stated that at least 10 European citizens were tortured by the Assad government while detained during the Syrian Civil War, potentially leaving Assad open to prosecution by individual European countries for war crimes.

In a February interview with the BBC, Assad described accusations that the Syrian Arab Air Force used barrel bombs as "childish", stating that his forces have never used these types of "barrel" bombs and responded with a joke about not using "cooking pots" either. In September , France began an inquiry into Assad for crimes against humanity, with French Foreign Minister Laurent Fabius stating "Faced with these crimes that offend the human conscience, this bureaucracy of horror, faced with this denial of the values of humanity, it is our responsibility to act against the impunity of the killers".

In May , Lebanese politician Michel Samaha was sentenced to four-and-a-half years in jail for his role in a terrorist bomb plot that he claimed Assad was aware of. Christopher Kozak of the Institute for the Study of War claims that "Assad sees the defeat of ISIS in the long term and prioritizes in the more short-and medium-term, trying to cripple the more mainline Syrian opposition [ In , the al-Nusra Front, al-Qaeda's Syrian affiliate, issued a bounty worth millions of dollars for the killing of Assad.

In , Assad's main regional opponents, Qatar, Saudi Arabia and Turkey, were openly backing the Army of Conquest, an umbrella rebel group that reportedly included the al-Qaeda linked al-Nusra Front and another Salafi coalition known as Ahrar al-Sham. In the course of the conflict, ISIS has repeatedly massacred pro-government Alawite civilians and executed captured Syrian Alawite soldiers, with most Alawites supporting Bashar al-Assad, himself an Alawite. Assad condemned the November Paris attacks, but added that France's support for Syrian rebel groups had contributed to the spread of terrorism, and rejected sharing intelligence on terrorist threats with French authorities unless France altered its foreign policy on Syria.

Nick Griffin, the former leader of the British National Party, was chosen by the Assad government to represent the UK as an ambassador and at government-held conferences; Griffin has been an official guest of the Syrian government three times since the beginning of the Civil War. In , Assad met with a French delegation, which included former leader of the youth movement of the National Front Julien Rochedy.

At the outset of the Syrian Civil War, Syrian government networks were hacked by the group Anonymous, revealing that an ex-Al Jazeera journalist had been hired to advise Assad on how to manipulate the public opinion of the United States.

Among the advice was the suggestion to compare the popular uprising against the regime to the Occupy Wall Street protests. In a separate e-mail leak several months later by the Supreme Council of the Syrian Revolution, which were published by The Guardian, it was revealed that Assad's consultants had coordinated with an Iranian government media advisor. In March , an expanded version of the aforementioned leaks was handed to the Lebanese NOW News website and published the following month.

In , Russia intervened in the Syrian Civil War in support of Assad, and on 21 October , Assad flew to Moscow and met with Russian president Vladimir Putin, who said regarding the civil war: "this decision can be made only by the Syrian people. Syria is a friendly country. See all related lists ». Do you have a demo reel? Add it to your IMDb page.

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